The assertion of backward classes in Indian politics has been one of the most significant and transformative developments in the country’s political and social landscape. Historically marginalized and discriminated against, the backward classes—comprising primarily of the Other Backward Classes (OBCs), Scheduled Castes (SCs), and Scheduled Tribes (STs)—have increasingly demanded greater political representation, social justice, and…
Tag: political-theory
Patterns of politics of ethnic minorities in Indian States
The politics of ethnic minorities in Indian states is an important aspect of India’s complex political landscape. India is home to a vast array of ethnic, linguistic, and religious groups, many of which are concentrated in specific regions and states. The politics of ethnic minorities in India has been shaped by historical, social, economic, and…
The reasons for the persistence of Inter-State water disputes
Inter-state water disputes have been a long-standing issue in India, affecting the smooth functioning of federalism and leading to political tensions between various states. These disputes primarily arise from competing demands for water resources, which are critical for irrigation, drinking water, industrial use, and power generation. The persistence of these disputes can be attributed to…
Discuss the impact of globalization on State politics in India
Globalization, the process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence among nations and regions, has had profound implications for Indian politics, especially at the state level. Since the 1990s, when India embraced economic liberalization and opened its markets to the world, the effects of globalization have been felt across all sectors of society, including politics. This transformation…
Social capital framework for studying State politics
Social capital is a concept that has gained increasing attention in political science as a means of understanding how social networks, relationships, trust, and norms within communities contribute to political participation, governance, and the functioning of democracies. In the context of state politics, social capital can be understood as the networks of relationships among individuals,…
Self-determination movements
Self-determination refers to the right of a people or a community to freely determine their political status and pursue their economic, social, and cultural development. Historically, the principle of self-determination has been central to decolonization movements and the establishment of new nation-states. It has also been a crucial concept in the struggle for the autonomy…
Changes in the pattern of State politics in India since the 1960s
Since the 1960s, the pattern of state politics in India has undergone significant transformations, driven by political, social, and economic factors. These changes have reflected the evolving dynamics of power within states, the rise of regional aspirations, and the growing importance of identity-based politics. 1.1 Rise of Regional Political Parties In the 1960s, Indian politics…
Regional disparities in human development
Regional disparities in human development refer to the unequal distribution of economic, social, and political resources and opportunities across different regions of a country, leading to variations in the overall quality of life, access to education, healthcare, employment, and infrastructure. These disparities are a significant challenge in many countries, including India, where development outcomes often…
Post-modernist framework to study state politics
The post-modernist framework offers a critical and analytical approach to studying state politics, challenging traditional, often reductionist, perspectives on political structures and power dynamics. Post-modernism is characterized by a focus on discourse, narratives, and the deconstruction of traditional ideas about politics, power, and the state. Through these elements, the post-modernist framework encourages a more nuanced,…
Reasons for the demands for statehood since independence
The demand for statehood in India since independence has been a recurring and significant aspect of the country’s political landscape. These demands stem from various social, economic, cultural, and political factors, often arising from the specific regional aspirations of certain groups and communities. The movement for statehood is not merely a product of contemporary issues…
Linguistic Conflict in Assam
Linguistic conflict in Assam has been one of the most prominent and complex issues in the political history of the state. Located in the northeastern region of India, Assam has a rich and diverse linguistic landscape. The primary languages spoken in Assam are Assamese, Bengali, and various indigenous tribal languages. However, the state has experienced…
Expansion of Freedom is the Primary End and Principal Means of Development
The relationship between freedom and development has been a topic of considerable debate in political philosophy, economics, and development studies. The idea that expansion of freedom is both the primary end and the principal means of development stems from the belief that freedom—understood as the capacity to make choices, exercise rights, and participate in the…