The movements of the rural poor and rural rich represent contrasting dynamics within agrarian societies, reflecting divergent socio-economic interests, grievances, and mobilization strategies. While both groups may engage in collective action to address issues affecting rural livelihoods, their objectives, priorities, and outcomes often differ significantly. This essay distinguishes between the movements of the rural poor…
Tag: philosophy
Examine the relationship between the idea of justice and role of women in political process.
The relationship between the idea of justice and the role of women in the political process is a complex and dynamic one, reflecting broader societal norms, cultural values, and power dynamics. Justice, in its various dimensions, encompasses principles of fairness, equality, and rights, which are intrinsically linked to the empowerment and participation of women in…
What are the causes of over-urbanisation in India ? How can this be reduced ?
Over-urbanization in India refers to the rapid and unplanned growth of cities beyond their carrying capacity, leading to a range of socio-economic, environmental, and infrastructural challenges. Several factors contribute to over-urbanization in India, including rural-urban migration, population growth, lack of adequate urban planning, and economic disparities. Addressing over-urbanization requires comprehensive strategies that promote balanced regional…
Write an essay on the ethnic challenge to nation-building in India.
India, with its diverse ethnic, linguistic, and cultural landscape, faces significant challenges to nation-building due to ethnic diversity and identity politics. The country’s multi-ethnic composition has contributed to complex dynamics of identity, belonging, and political mobilization, posing challenges to the cohesive development of a unified national identity. This essay explores the ethnic challenge to nation-building…
Discuss the emerging contradiction between the economics of liberalisation and the politics of empowerment.
The emergence of liberalization in the economic sphere and the pursuit of empowerment in the political domain has given rise to a complex set of contradictions in contemporary societies. While liberalization aims to promote economic growth, efficiency, and market-oriented policies, empowerment seeks to foster social justice, equity, and democratic participation. This essay explores the emerging…
Examine Gandhi’s contribution of the economic thinking in the early National Movement.
Mahatma Gandhi, a towering figure in the Indian National Movement, made significant contributions to economic thinking that profoundly influenced the movement’s ideology and strategies. His ideas on economic self-reliance, decentralization, and social justice laid the foundation for a unique approach to economic development that prioritized the welfare of the masses and aimed at achieving Swaraj…
Problem of ethnicity in North-East India.
The problem of ethnicity in North-East India is a complex and multifaceted issue that has profound implications for the region’s stability, development, and social harmony. The North-East, comprising eight states, is home to a myriad of ethnic groups, each with its own distinct identity, language, culture, and historical grievances. Key Issues 1. Ethnic Diversity and…
Indicators of human development
Human development is a multifaceted concept that encompasses the improvement of people’s well-being and quality of life. The Human Development Index (HDI), developed by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), is a widely used tool to measure human development across countries. The HDI combines three core indicators: 1. Health – Life Expectancy at Birth:…
Distinguish between Procedural and Substantive democracy.
Democracy, as a form of government and a societal system, can be understood and evaluated through various lenses. Two prominent frameworks for understanding democracy are procedural democracy and substantive democracy. Each approach emphasizes different aspects of what constitutes a true democracy and offers distinct criteria for evaluating its effectiveness and authenticity. This essay delineates the…
Examine the phenomenon of regionalism in India.
Regionalism in India is a significant political and social phenomenon, characterized by the assertion of distinct identities and interests of various regions within the country. It arises from the diverse cultural, linguistic, economic, and historical backgrounds of India’s states and regions. This essay examines the phenomenon of regionalism in India, exploring its causes, manifestations, implications,…
Explain Mahatma Gandhi’s views on development.
Mahatma Gandhi, the preeminent leader of India’s independence movement, held a unique and profound perspective on development that emphasized simplicity, self-reliance, and moral integrity. Gandhi’s vision of development was deeply rooted in his philosophy of Satyagraha (truth-force) and Sarvodaya (the welfare of all), which emphasized the pursuit of truth, nonviolent resistance, and the upliftment of…
What are the indicators of sustainable development?
Sustainable development is a holistic approach to meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It encompasses economic, social, and environmental dimensions, aiming to promote prosperity, equity, and environmental stewardship. Indicators of sustainable development serve as measures to assess progress towards achieving sustainable outcomes across…