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Continue reading →: Describe the institutional mechanisms that exist in the South Asian region to achieve sustainable development.
South Asia, home to more than one billion people, is a region with diverse cultures, economies, and ecosystems. The region faces a variety of challenges related to sustainable development, including poverty, rapid urbanization, environmental degradation, and climate change. However, over the years, several institutional mechanisms have been established to address…
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Continue reading →: Distinguish between intra-generational and inter-generational equities. Explain their requirements for sustainable development.
Sustainable development is a concept that seeks to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This idea has been central to global discussions, particularly in the context of environmental conservation, economic growth, and social equity. The notion of equity…
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Continue reading →: Briefly describe international policy initiatives taken to bridge the North-South divide.
The North-South divide refers to the economic and developmental gap between the wealthy, industrialized nations of the Northern Hemisphere (mainly Western Europe, North America, and Japan) and the less-developed countries of the Southern Hemisphere (mainly in Africa, Latin America, and parts of Asia). This divide has its roots in historical…
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Continue reading →: Explain in brief various plant and animal production practices for sustainable agriculture.
Sustainable agriculture focuses on farming practices that are environmentally sound, economically viable, and socially responsible. It aims to meet the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Sustainable agricultural practices aim to protect the environment, promote biodiversity, ensure soil health,…
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Continue reading →: Define sustainable livelihood as given by DFID. Describe the five types of capital assets from which an individual draws their livelihood.
The concept of sustainable livelihood is central to the idea of poverty alleviation and sustainable development. The Department for International Development (DFID), a UK government agency, defines sustainable livelihood as the means by which people can make a living, while ensuring that the strategies they adopt do not deplete the…
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Continue reading →: Describe in brief various initiatives taken to bridge the North-South divide.
The North-South divide refers to the socio-economic and political disparities between the developed countries (mostly in the Global North, such as the US, Canada, Japan, and Western Europe) and the developing or underdeveloped countries (mostly in the Global South, such as those in Africa, Latin America, and parts of Asia).…
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Continue reading →: “Efforts are being made to harness the traditional knowledge and practices in the local communities along with the scientific inputs in various areas of sustainable development.”
The statement rightly acknowledges the growing realization that traditional knowledge and community-based practices hold immense potential for fostering sustainable development. Traditional knowledge (TK), developed through generations of observation, experimentation, and adaptation to local environments, offers time-tested solutions in agriculture, water conservation, forest management, healthcare, and biodiversity conservation. When integrated with…
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Continue reading →: Analyse any two global environmental issues and their implications on the sustainable development of nations.
Global environmental issues are complex challenges that transcend national boundaries and affect the well-being of people and ecosystems worldwide. These issues directly impact the ability of nations to pursue sustainable development, especially in terms of economic growth, environmental health, and social stability. Two major global environmental issues that have wide-ranging…
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Continue reading →: Name any four parameters that help us in understanding the concept of sustainable development. Explain any two parameters in detail.
Sustainable development is a guiding principle for both policy and practice aimed at meeting the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It incorporates economic growth, environmental integrity, and social equity. To effectively measure and understand sustainable development, several parameters…
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Continue reading →: Sustainable Lifestyle
A sustainable lifestyle refers to a way of living that reduces an individual’s or society’s use of the Earth’s natural resources. It aims to minimize ecological footprints while ensuring well-being and quality of life for all. Key Features of a Sustainable Lifestyle: Examples of Sustainable Practices: Importance of Sustainable Lifestyle:…
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Continue reading →: Roadblocks to Global Initiatives on Environmental Protection
Global environmental protection is a shared responsibility of nations, but several roadblocks hinder effective global initiatives despite international agreements and collaborative frameworks. These roadblocks arise from political, economic, institutional, and social challenges. 1. Divergent National Interests: 2. Lack of Binding Commitments and Enforcement: 3. Financial and Technological Inequities: 4. Weak…
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Continue reading →: Role of Cooperatives in Sustainable Development
Cooperatives are autonomous associations of people united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social, and cultural needs through jointly owned and democratically controlled enterprises. They play a vital role in achieving the goals of sustainable development. Key Roles of Cooperatives: Conclusion: Cooperatives foster community-based development and are well-aligned with the…