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Continue reading →: Characteristics of Federalism in Canada
Federalism in Canada refers to a political system where power is divided between a central government (the federal government) and regional governments (the provinces and territories). Canada’s federal structure is defined by the Constitution Act, 1867 (formerly the British North America Act, 1867), which outlines the distribution of powers and…
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Continue reading →: Growth of Indigenous Organizations in Canada
The growth of Indigenous organizations in Canada represents a critical shift in the political landscape, as Indigenous peoples have increasingly asserted their rights, cultures, and autonomy in the face of historical and ongoing challenges. Indigenous peoples in Canada—encompassing First Nations, Inuit, and Métis communities—have long faced systemic discrimination, cultural suppression,…
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Continue reading →: Role of Pressure Groups in Canada
Pressure groups, also known as interest groups or advocacy groups, are organizations that aim to influence public policy and decision-making in Canada. These groups typically represent specific sectors of society or particular interests, and they attempt to shape government policies, legislation, and societal norms in their favor. Pressure groups play…
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Continue reading →: Features and Causes of Quebec Separatism
Quebec separatism refers to the political movement advocating for the independence of the province of Quebec from Canada. The separatist movement has a long history in Canada, largely driven by cultural, linguistic, and political factors. Quebec, with its distinct French-speaking population, has often viewed itself as a nation separate from…
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Continue reading →: Evolution of Canada into a Plural Society
Canada’s evolution into a plural society is a result of its unique historical, cultural, and social development. A plural society is characterized by a diversity of cultural, ethnic, linguistic, and religious groups, all coexisting within a larger social and political framework. Canada’s development as a plural society is influenced by…
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Continue reading →: Cooperative Movement in Agriculture
The cooperative movement in India has played a crucial role in the agricultural sector, aiming to address issues of poverty, inequality, and inefficiency in the rural economy. The movement focuses on collective action by farmers to pool resources, reduce exploitation, and improve access to services like credit, inputs, and marketing.…
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Continue reading →: Main reasons for demand for state autonomy
The demand for state autonomy in India has been a recurring issue since the country’s independence. The federal system, as designed by the Indian Constitution, balances power between the Union and the States. However, over the decades, certain factors have led to increasing calls for greater state autonomy. These demands…
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Continue reading →: Patterns of protest movements in India
Protest movements in India have been an essential aspect of its socio-political fabric, serving as a means for marginalized and oppressed sections of society to voice their grievances. These movements have evolved over time, reflecting changes in the political, social, and economic landscape. Below are the key patterns of protest…
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Continue reading →: Liberalisation has accentuated the problem of regional imbalances
Liberalisation, introduced in India in 1991, marked a significant shift in the country’s economic policy, moving away from a state-controlled, protectionist economy toward a more market-oriented, open economy. While liberalisation has brought about higher GDP growth, increased foreign investment, and the emergence of a strong services sector, it has also…
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Continue reading →: Regional disparities in human development
Regional disparities in human development refer to the unequal distribution of social, economic, and health outcomes across different regions of India. Despite the country’s overall progress in various sectors, significant gaps remain between states in terms of income levels, education, healthcare, and quality of life. Conclusion:In conclusion, regional disparities in…
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Continue reading →: Land reforms had an enormous impact on agrarian transformation. Examine with reference to the rise of Kulaks
Land reforms in India were implemented post-independence with the aim of improving agricultural productivity, reducing poverty, and ensuring social justice. These reforms were particularly crucial in addressing the deep-rooted inequalities in land ownership and the exploitative practices that characterized the agrarian structure during British colonial rule. However, while land reforms…
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Continue reading →: The areas of tension in Union-State relations in India
Union-State relations in India have been characterized by both cooperation and conflict, primarily due to the federal structure of governance outlined in the Indian Constitution. The Indian federal system, while intended to balance the powers of the Union and the States, has often witnessed tensions across various political, economic, and…